Environment, public debt, and epidemics

نویسندگان

چکیده

We study whether fiscal policies, especially public debt, can help to curb the macroeconomic and health consequences of epidemics. Our approach is based on three main features: we introduce dynamics epidemics in an overlapping generations model take into account that old people are more vulnerable; easily infected when pollution high; spending care debt be used tackle effects show policies promote convergence a stable disease-free steady state. When not able permanently eradicate epidemic, income transfers could reduce number increase capital GDP per capita. As prerequisite, intensity should too high. Finally, define household subsidy policy eliminates welfare inequalities between healthy individuals.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Fiscal decentralization and public debt

Excessive borrowing by subnational governments due to soft budget constraints and intergovernmental coordination failures might be one of the perils of decentralization. Despite a large body of case studies, empirical investigations on whether decentralization increases consolidated public debt levels are still scarce. This paper contributes to the literature by exploring econometrically for se...

متن کامل

Public Debt and Pension Policy

Indicators of the sustainability of fiscal policies play an important role in the conduct of the international surveillance of fiscal policies. The construction of these indicators, however, is beset with serious problems. To illustrate, many authors have observed that conventional measures of public debt are potentially misleading indicators of public wealth and the effects of fiscal policy on...

متن کامل

Guidelines for Public Debt Management

IV. Discussion of the Guidelines .............................................................................................10 1. Debt Management Objectives and Coordination...................................................10 2. Transparency and Accountability ..........................................................................14 3. Institutional Framework.................................

متن کامل

The Corporate Choice between Public Debt, Bank Loans, Traditional Private Debt Placements, and 144A Debt Issues

The main purpose of this study is to examine the determinants of the corporate choice between different forms of debt financing. By analyzing the most comprehensive sample of U.S. corporate debt issues to date, I find that firms that issue 144A debt have significantly lower credit quality and higher information asymmetry than firms that issue traditional non-bank private debt. Further, the stud...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Public Economic Theory

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1097-3923', '1467-9779']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jpet.12566